Cluster : Configuration > System Tools > DateTime : Managing the cluster time (cluster administrators only)
Managing the cluster time (cluster administrators only)
Problems can occur when the cluster time is inaccurate. You can manually set the time zone, date, and time on the cluster. However, it is best to keep your cluster time synchronized automatically by using the Network Time Protocol (NTP) servers.
Data ONTAP enables you to manage the cluster time in the following ways:
•
Configuring the NTP servers
On a cluster running Data ONTAP 8.2 and later releases, NTP is always enabled on the cluster. To disable NTP (not recommended), you must contact technical support.
Although NTP is always enabled, for the cluster to synchronize with an external time source, you must configure the NTP servers. The
system services ntp server
commands enable you to manage the NTP servers in the following ways:
•
Associating a node with an NTP server
You can get a list of public NTP time servers from the NTP Public Services page.
•
Specifying the preferred NTP server and version for a node
Data ONTAP 8.0 and 8.0.1 use NTP v4 by default. To address situations where certain time servers support only NTP v3, starting with Data ONTAP 8.0.2, the NTP version to be used for communicating with a newly configured NTP server defaults to v3 instead of v4. The NTP Daemon continues to use the highest supported version (v4 in this case) to communicate with the time servers that were configured prior to Data ONTAP 8.0.2.
•
Displaying information about NTP servers that are associated with a node or the cluster
•
Dissociating a node from an NTP server
For more information about the
system services ntp server
commands, see the man pages.
•
Manually setting the cluster time
Data ONTAP enables you to manually manage the cluster time. The time you set takes effect across all nodes in the cluster. This capability is helpful for the following purposes:
•
Ensuring the intra-cluster time consistency
If no external time server is used, setting the cluster time manually ensures a time setting that is consistent across all nodes in the cluster.
•
Manually correcting erroneous cluster time
Even if an external time server is used, it is possible for the times on the nodes to become significantly incorrect (for example, a node's time has become incorrect after a reboot). In that case, you can manually specify an approximate time for the cluster until NTP can synchronize with an external time server.
The
cluster date
commands enable you to manually manage the cluster time in the following ways:
•
Setting or modifying the time zone, date, and time on the cluster
•
Displaying the current time zone, date, and time settings of the cluster
For more information about the
cluster date
commands, see the man pages.
Note:
Job schedules do not adjust to manual cluster date and time changes. These jobs are scheduled to run based on the current cluster time when the job was created or when the job most recently ran. Therefore, if you manually change the cluster date or time, you must use the
job show
and
job history show
commands to verify that all scheduled jobs are queued and completed according to your requirements.
Next Topic
Setting the time for a cluster
You can use the
Edit DateTime
dialog box
to manually set or modify the time zone for your cluster. You can also add time servers to the cluster.
Was this topic helpful? Send
comments
to NetApp.